Theodor "Ted" Seuss Geisel wrote more than 60 children's books and became one of the most famous children's authors of all time. He used a few pen names, but his most popular one is a household name: Dr. Seuss. He penned a number of books under other names, such as Theo LeSieg and Rosetta Stone.
Early Pen Names
When he first began writing and illustrating children's books, Theodor Geisel combined "Dr." and "Seuss," his middle name, which was also his mother's maiden name, to create the pseudonym "Dr. Seuss."
He started the practice of using a pseudonym when he was in college and he was stripped of his editorial privileges for the school's humor magazine, the "Jack-O-Lantern." Geisel then began publishing under aliases, such as L. Pasteur, D.G. Rossetti '25, T. Seuss, and Seuss.
Once he left school and became a magazine cartoonist, he began signing his work as “Dr. Theophrastus Seuss” in 1927. Although he did not finish his doctorate in literature at Oxford as he had hoped, he still decided to shorten his pen name to “Dr. Seuss” in 1928.
Pronunciation of Seuss
In acquiring his new pseudonym, he also gained a new pronunciation for his family name. Most Americans pronounced the name "Soose," rhyming with "Goose." The correct pronunciation is actually "Zoice," rhyming with "Voice."
One of his friends, Alexander Liang, created a Seuss-like poem about how people were mispronouncing Seuss:
You’re wrong as the deuce
And you shouldn’t rejoice
If you’re calling him Seuss.
He pronounces it Soice (or Zoice).
Geisel embraced the Americanized pronunciation (his mother's family was Bavarian) because of its close correlation to famed children's "author" Mother Goose. Apparently, he also added the "Doctor (abbreviated Dr.)" to his pen name because his father had always wanted him to practice medicine.
Later Pen Names
He used Dr. Seuss for children's books that he both wrote and illustrated. Theo LeSieg (Geisel spelled backward) is another name he used for books he wrote. Most of the LeSieg books were illustrated by someone else. Rosetta Stone is a pseudonym he used when he worked with Philip D. Eastman. "Stone" is an homage to his wife Audrey Stone.
Books Written Under Different Pen Names
Books Written as Theo LeSieg | |
---|---|
Name of the Book | Year |
Come Over to My House | 1966 |
Hooper Humperdinck...? Not Him! | 1976 |
I Can Write! A Book by Me, Myself | 1971 |
I Wish That I Had Duck Feet | 1965 |
In a People House | 1972 |
Maybe You Should Fly a Jet! Maybe You Should Be a Vet! | 1980 |
Please Try to Remember the First of Octember! | 1977 |
Ten Apples Up on Top | 1961 |
The Eye Book | 1968 |
The Many Mice of Mr. Brice | 1973 |
The Tooth Book | 1981 |
Wacky Wednesday | 1974 |
Would You Rather Be a Bullfrog? | 1975 |
Book Written as Rosetta Stone | |
---|---|
Because a Little Bug Went Ka-Choo! (illustrated by Michael Frith) | 1975 |
Books Written as Dr. Seuss | |
---|---|
And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street | 1937 |
The 500 Hats of Bartholomew Cubbins | 1938 |
The King's Stilts | 1939 |
Horton Hatches the Egg | 1940 |
McElligot's Pool | 1947 |
Thidwick the Big-Hearted Moose | 1948 |
Bartholomew and the Oobleck | 1949 |
If I Ran the Zoo | 1950 |
Scrambled Eggs Super! | 1953 |
Horton Hears a Who! | 1954 |
On Beyond Zebra | 1955 |
If I Ran the Circus | 1956 |
The Cat in the Hat | 1957 |
How the Grinch Stole Christmas | 1957 |
Yertle the Turtle and Other Stories | 1958 |
The Cat in the Hat Comes Back! | 1958 |
Happy Birthday to You! | 1959 |
Green Eggs and Ham | 1960 |
One Fish Two Fish Red Fish Blue Fish | 1960 |
The Sneetches and Other Stories | 1961 |
Dr. Seuss's Sleep Book | 1962 |
Dr. Seuss's ABC | 1963 |
Hop on Pop | 1963 |
Fox in Socks | 1965 |
I Had Trouble in Getting to Solla Sollew | 1965 |
The Cat in the Hat Song Book | 1967 |
The Foot Book | 1968 |
I Can Lick 30 Tigers Today! And Other Stories | 1969 |
My Book About Me | 1969 |
I Can Draw It Myself | 1970 |
Mr. Brown Can Moo! Can You? | 1970 |
The Lorax | 1971 |
Marvin K. Mooney Will You Please Go Now! | 1972 |
Did I Ever Tell You How Lucky You Are? | 1973 |
The Shape of Me and Other Stuff | 1973 |
Great Day for Up | 1974 |
There's a Wocket in My Pocket! | 1974 |
Oh, the Thinks You Can Think! | 1975 |
The Cat's Quizzer | 1976 |
I Can Read With My Eyes Shut! | 1978 |
Oh Say Can You Say? | 1979 |
Hunches in Bunches | 1982 |
The Butter Battle Book | 1984 |
You're Only Old Once! | 1986 |
I Am Not Going to Get Up Today! | 1987 |
Oh, the Places You'll Go! | 1990 |
Daisy-Head Mayzie | 1994 |
My Many Colored Days | 1996 |
Hooray for Diffendoofer Day! | 1998 |
Most Famous Books
Seuss' top-selling books and best-known titles include "Green Eggs and Ham," "The Cat in the Hat," "One Fish Two Fish Red Fish Blue Fish," and "Dr. Seuss's ABC."
Many of Seuss' books have been adapted for television and film and inspired animated series. Popular titles to hit the silver screen included "How the Grinch Stole Christmas," "Horton Hears a Who," and "The Lorax."